Host finding byCryptolaemus montrouzieri (Col., Coccinellidae) a predator of mealybusgs (Hom., Pseudococcidae) |
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Authors: | M. Heidari M. J. W. Copland |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Biochemistry and Biological Sciences, Wye College, University of London, TN25 5AH Ashford, Kent, U.K. |
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Abstract: | AdultC. montrouzieri were able to detect their prey by visual and chemical stimuli. Presence of mealybug caused a significant increase in the number of turns and a sharp decrease in flight attempts suggesting detection by olfaction. In the light, adult predators found polystyrene dummies significantly faster than under dark (red light) conditions, but light had no effect on the time taken for adults to pass across an invisible test point. Fourth instar larvae could only perceive the prey by physical contact. |
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Keywords: | Cryptolaemus mealybugs searching visual and chemical cues |
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