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Dynamics and evolution of the inverted repeat-large single copy junctions in the chloroplast genomes of monocots
Authors:Rui-Jiang Wang  Chiao-Lei Cheng  Ching-Chun Chang  Chun-Lin Wu  Tian-Mu Su  Shu-Miaw Chaw
Affiliation:(1) South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China;(2) Research Center for Biodiversity, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 115, Taiwan;(3) Institute of Biotechnology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
Abstract:

Background  

Various expansions or contractions of inverted repeats (IRs) in chloroplast genomes led to fluxes in the IR-LSC (large single copy) junctions. Previous studies revealed that some monocot IRs contain a trnH-rps19 gene cluster, and it has been speculated that this may be an evidence of a duplication event prior to the divergence of monocot lineages. Therefore, we compared the organizations of genes flanking two IR-LSC junctions in 123 angiosperm representatives to uncover the evolutionary dynamics of IR-LSC junctions in basal angiosperms and monocots.
Keywords:
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