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Chemoenzymatic synthesis of (1S,2R)-1-amino-2-indanol, a key intermediate of HIV protease inhibitor, indinavir
Authors:Ayhan S. Demir   Haluk Hamamci   Fatos Doganel  Emine Ozgul
Affiliation:

a Department of Chemistry, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey

b Department of Biotechnology, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey

c Department of Food Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey

Abstract:The synthesis of (1S,2R)-1-amino-2-indanol, a key component of HIV protease inhibitor is accomplished in four steps starting from indanone efficiently and with high levels of diastereo- and enantioselectivity. The starting material is converted into 2-acetoxy-1-indanone involving Manganese (III) acetate oxidation . The 2-acetoxyketone is hydrolyzed to 2-hydroxy-1-indanone enantioselectively using Rhizopus oryzae. Selective reduction of 2-hydroxyoxime derivative, derived from the 2-hydroxyketone, gives the amino alcohol up to 98% diastereo- and enantioselectivity.
Keywords:Biotransformation   1-Amino-2-indanol   Rhizopus oryzae   Enantioselective hydrolysis   Enantioselective reduction
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