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山楝枝叶中两个新的倍半萜
引用本文:秦天丽,陈彦伍,吴石丽,张凡,李明明,何红平. 山楝枝叶中两个新的倍半萜[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2021, 0(2): 222-226
作者姓名:秦天丽  陈彦伍  吴石丽  张凡  李明明  何红平
作者单位:云南中医药大学中药学院;云南中医药大学民族医药学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31760100);云南省科技计划中医联合面上项目[2015FB205(-022)];云南省科技重大专项(202002AA100007)。
摘    要:本文报道了对山楝Aphanamixis polystachya枝叶的化学成分进行研究.采用硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20、RP-C18、HPLC等色谱分离手段,从其95%乙醇提取物中分离得到9个化合物,通过波谱方法进行鉴定为polystachyadione A(1)、polystachyadione B (2...

关 键 词:山楝  楝科  倍半萜  polystachyadione A  polystachyadione B

Two new sesquiterpene from stems and leaves of Aphanamixis polystachya
QIN Tian-li,CHEN Yan-wu,WU Shi-li,ZHANG Fan,LI Ming-ming,HE Hong-ping. Two new sesquiterpene from stems and leaves of Aphanamixis polystachya[J]. Natural Product Research and Development, 2021, 0(2): 222-226
Authors:QIN Tian-li  CHEN Yan-wu  WU Shi-li  ZHANG Fan  LI Ming-ming  HE Hong-ping
Affiliation:(College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine;College of Chinese National Medicine,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China)
Abstract:To investigate the chemical constituents of the branches and leaves of Aphanamixis polystachya.Nine compounds were isolated from the 95%ethanol extract of A.polystachya by various column chromatography involving silica gel,Sephadex LH-20 gel,RP-C 18 and HPLC.Their structures were identified by chemical properties and spectroscopic analyses,and were elucidated as polystachyadione A(1),polystachyadione B(2),labd-13(E)-ene-8α,15-diol(3),labd-13(E)-ene-8α,15-yl acetate(4),1 S,4 S,5 S,10 R-4,10-guaianediol(5),oleanolic acid(6),3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid(7),caffeic acid(8)andα-monopalmitin(9),of which compounds 1 and 2 are new.Compounds 4,7,8 and 9 are obtained from this plant for the first time.The activity tests showed that compounds 1 and 2 have no significant inhibition against NO production.
Keywords:Aphanamixis polystachya  Meliaceae  sesquiterpene  polystachyadione A  polystachyadione B
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