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Anomalous electrophoretic migration of oligodeoxynucleotides with terminal OH groups: Applications for DNA exonuclease characterization
Authors:Sofia P Becerra  Sevilla D Detera  Samuel H Wilson
Institution:Laboratory of Biochemistry, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20205 USA
Abstract:Oligodeoxynucleotides with a terminal OH group on both the 5′ and 3′ ends migrate anomalously in 23% polyacrylamide-7 m urea gels. This migration anomaly can be exploited to characterize nuclease digestion products. Thus, using specific substrates and the methods described, several types of DNA exonuclease activity can be readily distinguished.
Keywords:polyacrylamide-urea gel electrophoresis  oligo(dA)  oligo(dT)  anomalous electrophoretic migration  3′ → 5′ DNA exonuclease  5′ → 3′ DNA exonuclease
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