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Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana) eat salps
Authors:S. Kawaguchi  Yuko Takahashi
Affiliation:(1) National Research Institute of Far Seas Fisheries, 5-7-1 Orido, Shimizu, 424 Japan fax: 0081-543-35-9642; e-mail: kawaso@enyo.affrc.go.jp, JP;(2) 2-1-7-301 Minamimachi, Tsurugashima, 350-02 Japan, JP
Abstract: Feeding behaviour of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) on salps was observed in shipboard experiments during the 1994/1995 Kaiyo Maru Antarctic Ocean research cruise. The feeding rate was more than 0.5 salp/krill per day. When offered ethanol extracts of four prey types, salps, phytoplankton, krill and polychaetes, krill preferred the salp extracts. This evidence implies that the substances extracted from salps were most attractive to krill. These results might indicate a tight ecological relationship between krill and salps. Received: 24 May 1995/Accepted: 8 October 1995
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