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Regulation of SQSTM1/p62 via UBA domain ubiquitination and its role in disease
Authors:YouJin Lee  Conrad C Weihl
Institution:Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
Abstract:Macroautophagy/autophagy can be a selective degradative process via the utilization of various autophagic receptor proteins. Autophagic receptors selectively recognize ubiquitinated cargoes and deliver them to phagophores, the precursors to autophagosomes, for their degradation. For example, SQSTM1/p62 directly binds to ubiquitinated protein aggregates via its UBA domain and sequesters them into inclusion bodies via its PB1 domain. SQSTM1also interacts with phagophores via its LC3-interacting (LIR) motif. However, a regulatory mechanism for autophagic receptors is not yet understood.
Keywords:autophagy  Keap1-Cullin3-Nrf2 pathway  neurodegenerative diseases  p62/SQSTM1  protein aggregates  ubiquitination
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