骨科3D打印技术临床研究的状况分析

目的 研究骨科3D打印技术临床研究状况。方法 通过文献检索，对纳入的107篇文献进行系统性综述，描述骨科3D打印技术临床研究的基本状况。结果 骨科3D打印技术临床研究对象以男性为主，主要集中在成人群体，并且研究时间主要在2007年~2012年。3D打印技术经常应用于骨科手术的复位内固定、畸形矫正、椎弓根钉置入、肿瘤切除、翻修重建、膝关节置换。结论 骨科3D打印技术仍处在初步临床发展阶段。

Analysis of the Clinical Research of Three-Dimensional Printing Technology in Orthopedics

Objective To study on clinical researches of 3D printing technology in Orthopedics. Methods Through literature search,107 literatures were included and systematically reviewed, and the status of clinical researches of 3D printing technology in orthopedics were described. Results The clinical researches of 3D printing technology in orthopedics were mainly focused on males and adults population and conducted from 2007 to 2012.The surgeries that 3D printing technology was frequently used in orthopedics were reduction and internal fixation, deformity correction, pedicle screw placement, tumor resection, revision a nd reconstruction, knee replacement. Conclusion 3D printing technology in orthopedics is still in an initial stage of clinical development.