| 蜜蜂卵黄原蛋白的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李继莲,;吴杰,;彩万志,;赵章武.蜜蜂卵黄原蛋白的作用[J].昆虫知识,2009,46(5):802-807. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李继莲 ;吴杰 ;彩万志 ;赵章武 |
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| 作者单位： | |
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| 基金项目： | 公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目，国家蜜蜂产业技术体系建设专项经费项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 卵黄蛋白不仅为胚胎发生提供营养物质,它在生物体内还具有其他的生物学功能。昆虫卵黄蛋白是昆虫卵内的营养储备,它的前体主要来源于脂肪体的雌性特异血蛋白——卵黄原蛋白(Vg),它是近年来昆虫生理学和生化学最活跃的领域之一,文章介绍蜜蜂卵黄原蛋白在蜜蜂生殖过程中的作用,以及与蜜蜂社会性生活及寿命的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 蜜蜂 卵黄原蛋白 卵黄蛋白 社会性生活 |
The functions of vitellogenin in the honeybee |
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| Institution: | LI Ji-Lian , WU Jie , CAI Wan-Zhi , ZHAO Zhang-Wu (1. Key Laboratory for Insect Pollinator Biology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Apieultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agrieultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China; 2. Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China) |
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| Abstract: | The vitellin not only provides nutrition for embryogenesis, but also play important roles in other biological functions. In insects, the vitellin is considered to be the source of nutrition for the developing embryo, which provides a major nutrient reserve for yolk protein. The yolk protein precursor, vitellogenin (Vg), is synthesized in the fat body, released into hemolymph, and targeted to oocytes to be consumed throughout embryogenesis, that has been extensively studied in insect physiology and biochemistry. This present paper described the roles of vitellogenin during the reproduction of the honeybee, and the relationship between sociality and longevity in the honeybees. |
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| Keywords: | honeybee vitellogenin vitellin sociality |
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