The Eucalypt Lignotuber: a Position-dependent Organ |
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Authors: | CARR, D. J. CARR, S. G. M. JAHNKE, R. |
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Affiliation: | Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University Box 475, Canberra City, A.C.T., Australia |
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Abstract: | Observational and experimental evidence is presented to showthat the capacity to form a lignotuber is not restricted tothe cotyledonary, and a few succeeding, nodes on the primaryseedling stems of certain eucalypts, but is also a propertyof shoots arising from their accessory buds. Erect secondaryshoots from the lignotuber, may bear lignotubers at a few nodes,rhizostolons at many nodes along their length, and, like stolons,rhizomes may give rise to leafy shoots bearing basal lignotubers.These facts describe a so-called position effect for the productionof lignotubers, in the sense that the term has been used forother position-dependent phenomena in plants. Seedlings of lignotuberousspecies remain competent to form lignotubers over a long periodof adversity during which lignotubers are not formed. Shootsof non-lignotuberous species do not inhibit lignotuber developmentwhen grafted to lignotuberous species. eucalypts, lignotubers, position effect, vegetative propagation, tissue culture, rhizostolons, rhizomes |
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