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麻栎壳斗染料在羊毛染色中的应用
引用本文:侯秀良,杨瑞玲,郭盟盟,位丽,周启澄.麻栎壳斗染料在羊毛染色中的应用[J].天然产物研究与开发,2011,23(6):1113-1117.
作者姓名:侯秀良  杨瑞玲  郭盟盟  位丽  周启澄
作者单位:1. 江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,无锡,214122
2. 东华大学纺织学院,上海,210620
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目,生态纺织教育部重点实验室(江南大学)开放课题,科技部科技人员服务企业项目,清华大学艺术与科学研究中心柒牌非物质文化遗产研究与保护基金项目,江苏省2010年度高校科研成果产业化推进工程项目
摘    要:本文研究了提取自麻栎壳斗的植物染料(麻栎染料)的耐酸、碱稳定性,染浴pH值及铝、铁离子等环保型媒染剂对其染毛织物效果的影响,并且探究了其染色动力学.研究表明,麻栎染料在强酸性染浴(pH=3)中对羊毛织物直接性好,染色后毛织物得棕色,也可采用铝离子、铁离子对直接染色后的毛织物进行后媒染,以得到不同色相的毛织物,尤其是铁后...

关 键 词:植物染料  麻栎壳斗  羊毛织物  染色

Application of Vegetable Dye Extracted from Cupule of Quercus autissima Carron Wool Fabrics
HOU Xiu-liang,YANG Rui-ling,GUO Meng-meng,WEI Li,ZHOU Qi-cheng.Application of Vegetable Dye Extracted from Cupule of Quercus autissima Carron Wool Fabrics[J].Natural Product Research and Development,2011,23(6):1113-1117.
Authors:HOU Xiu-liang  YANG Rui-ling  GUO Meng-meng  WEI Li  ZHOU Qi-cheng
Institution:HOU Xiu-liang1,YANG Rui-ling1,GUO Meng-meng1,WEI Li1,ZHOU Qi-cheng2 1 Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China,2College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620
Abstract:In this paper,the following aspects of the vegetable dye extracted from the cupule of Quercus acutissima Carr.were investigated:(1) the stability to acid and alkali;(2) the effects of the pH value in dye bath and the after-mordanting with aluminum and iron(Ⅱ) to the dyeing properties on wool fabrics;and(3) the kinetics during the dyeing processes on wool fabrics.The results suggested that:(1) the vegetable dye extracted from the cupule of Q.acutissima exhibited good dyeing properties to wool fabrics in strong acid dye bath(pH=3) and it can dye wool fabric by using direct dyeing method;(2) the after-mordanting method with iron(Ⅱ) was also available and it changed the color of the dyed wool fabrics from brown to pale black;and(3) the dyeing process on wool fabric got to a balance after keeping the dyeing process for 250 min at the temperature of 100 ℃.
Keywords:vegetable dye  cupule of Quercus acutissima Carr    wool fabric  dyeing  
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