Mad1 contribution to spindle assembly checkpoint signalling goes beyond presenting Mad2 at kinetochores |
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Authors: | Stephanie Heinrich Katharina Sewart Hanna Windecker Maria Langegger Nadine Schmidt Nicole Hustedt Silke Hauf |
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Affiliation: | Friedrich Miescher Laboratory of the Max Planck Society, Tübingen, Germany |
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Abstract: | The spindle assembly checkpoint inhibits anaphase until all chromosomes have become attached to the mitotic spindle. A complex between the checkpoint proteins Mad1 and Mad2 provides a platform for Mad2:Mad2 dimerization at unattached kinetochores, which enables Mad2 to delay anaphase. Here, we show that mutations in Bub1 and within the Mad1 C‐terminal domain impair the kinetochore localization of Mad1:Mad2 and abrogate checkpoint activity. Artificial kinetochore recruitment of Mad1 in these mutants co‐recruits Mad2; however, the checkpoint remains non‐functional. We identify specific mutations within the C‐terminal head of Mad1 that impair checkpoint activity without affecting the kinetochore localization of Bub1, Mad1 or Mad2. Hence, Mad1 potentially in conjunction with Bub1 has a crucial role in checkpoint signalling in addition to presenting Mad2. |
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Keywords: | fission yeast kinetochore Mad1 mitosis spindle assembly checkpoint |
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