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A new pathway for bacterial catabolism of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid
Authors:I.I. Starovoytov  S.A. Selifonov  M.Yu. Nefedova  V.M. Adanin
Affiliation:Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142292, U.S.S.R.
Abstract:Abstract This paper is the first to describe the transformation of 3-hydroxybenzoate (3-HBA) by Pseudomonas putida BS893 by a new pathway via 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (2,3-DBA) and catechol. We have compared the intermediates and appropriate enzyme activities in P. putida BS893 (pBS241) and in a cured derivative BS662 (Bph) thereof, for the ascertainment of plasmid or chromosomal genetic control over 3-HBA-catabolism. The results presented show that catabolism of 3-HBA in P. putida BS893 (pBS241) is controlled by chromosomal genes.
Keywords:2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate    decarboxylation    catechol    ortho- and meta-pathways    Pseudomonas
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