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一种昆虫过冷却点的简易测定装置
引用本文:吕龙石,丛明亮,孟艳玲. 一种昆虫过冷却点的简易测定装置[J]. 昆虫知识, 2010, 47(6): 1257-1260
作者姓名:吕龙石  丛明亮  孟艳玲
作者单位:[1]延边大学农学院,龙井133400 [2]威海市农科院,威海264200
摘    要:在前人的研究基础上改进了利用热敏电阻测定昆虫过冷却点和体液冰点的装置,经检验其准确度与常用的热电偶法基本相同,但其测定成功率较高,使用方便。本装置先录制热敏电阻值变化的全过程,便于随时调出并准确地读出过冷却点与体液冰点的热敏电阻值;开发了操作方便的昆虫夹,明显缩短了测定时间,提高了测定效率,可用于定期的、连续的昆虫过冷却点与体液冰点的批量测定。

关 键 词:昆虫  过冷却点  热敏电阻  测定  方法

A simple device for testing Insect super-cooling point
LV Long-Shi,CONG Ming-Liang,MENG Yan-Ling. A simple device for testing Insect super-cooling point[J]. Entomological Knowledge, 2010, 47(6): 1257-1260
Authors:LV Long-Shi  CONG Ming-Liang  MENG Yan-Ling
Affiliation:1. Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Longjing 133400, China; 2. Weihai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Weihai 264200,China)
Abstract:Based on previous studies, improvements to a thermistor designed to test insect super-cooling and humoral freezing points is described. Compared to the normal thermoeouple method, the improved device has the same accuracy but a higher test success rate and is more portable. The device first transcribes the thermistor value variation, which makes it easy to call up the super-cooling point and thermistor value at any time. It incorporates an insect clamp which shortens testing time and improves efficiency, and can be used for batch testing insect super-cooling and humoral freezing points both regularly and continuously.
Keywords:insect   super-cooling point   thermistor   test   method
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