Characterization by FTIR spectroscopy of the photoreduction of the primary quinone acceptor QA in photosystem II. |
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Authors: | C Berthomieu E Nabedryk W M?ntele J Breton |
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Affiliation: | Service de Biophysique, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex, France. |
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Abstract: | Molecular changes associated with the photoreduction of the primary quinone acceptor Qa of photosystem II have been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. This reaction was light-induced at room temperature on photosystem II membranes in the presence of hydroxylamine and diuron. A positive signal at 1478 cm-1 is assigned to the C---O stretching mode of the semiquinone anion, and can be correlated to the negative C=O mode(s) of the neutral QA at 1645 cm-1 and/or 16 cm-1. Analogies with bacterial reaction center are found in the amide I absorption range at 1672 cm-1, 1653 cm-1 and 1630 cm-1. The stabilization of QA- does not result from a large protein conformation change, but involves perturbations of several amino acid vibrations. At 1658 cm-1, a negative feature sensitive to 1H-2H exchange is tentatively assigned to a NH2 histidine mode, while tryptophan D2252 could contribute to the signal at 1560/1550 cm-1. |
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