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Quantitative measurement of indomethacin crystallinity in indomethacin-silica gel binary system using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray powder diffractometry
Authors:Xiaohong Pan  Thomas Julian  Larry Augsburger
Affiliation:(1) School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, 20 North Pine Street, 21201 Baltimore, MD;(2) Wyeth, 401 North Middletown Road, Building 230/1073, 10965 Pearl River, NY;(3) Genta, 2 Connell Drive, 07922 Berkeley Heights, NJ
Abstract:Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray powder diffractometry (XRPD) methods were developed for the quantitative analysis of the crystallinity of indomethacin (IMC) in IMC and silica gel (SG) binary system. The DSC calibration curve exhibited better linearity than that of XRPD. No phase transformation occurred in the IMC-SG mixtures during DSC measurement. The major sources of error in DSC measurements were inhomogeneous mixing and sampling. Analyzing the amount of IMC in the mixtures using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) could reduce the sampling error. DSC demonstrated greater sensitivity and had less variation in measurement than XRPD in quantifying crystalline IMC in the IMC-SG binary system. Published: February, 10, 2006
Keywords:Differential scanning calorimetry  X-ray powder diffractometry  crystallinity  quantitative analysis  indomethacin  silica gel  amorphization
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