Molecular aspects of the electron transfer system which participates in the oxidation of ferrous ion by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans |
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Authors: | Tateo Yamanaka Yoshihiro Fukumori |
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Affiliation: | Department of Industrial Chemistry, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Kanda-Surugadai 1-5, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan;Department of Life Science, Faculty of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Nagatsuta 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama 227, Japan |
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Abstract: | Abstract: The enzymes and redox proteins, which participate in the oxidation of ferrous ion by the acidophilic iron-oxidizing bacterium Thiobacillus ferrooxidans , have been isolated and characterized. They are Fe(II)-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, cytochromes c -552(s), c -552(m) and c -550(m), rusticyanin, and cytochrome c oxidase. On the basis of the interactions of these components, an electron transfer system has been proposed which seems to function in the oxidation of ferrous ion by the bacterium. |
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Keywords: | Thiobacillus ferrooxidans Chemolithotroph Electron transfer system Oxidation of ferrous iron Cytochromes Iron-sulfur protein Rusticyanin |
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