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Synthesis of biopterin from dihydroneopterin triphosphate by rat tissues
Authors:Shin-ichi Yoshioka  Masahiro Masada  Takeo Yoshida  Kayo Inoue  Takashi Mizokami  Miki Akino
Affiliation:Department of Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo 158, Japan
Abstract:High performance liquid chromatography procedure for the analysis of pterins of biopterin synthesis from dihydroneopterin triphosphate via sepiapterin in rat tissues has been described. Sepiapterin-synthesizing enzyme 1, which catalyzes in the presence of Mg2+ the conversion of dihydroneopterin triphosphate to an intermediate designated compound X was assayed by determining pterin which is formed from compound X under acidic conditions. Sepiapterin- and biopterin-synthesizing activity were also assayed by determining sepiapterin and biopterin, respectively. Analytical results revealed the presence of these activities in most rat tissues examined and high levels were found in kidney, pineal gland and liver. Activities were also detectable in peripheral erythrocytes.
Keywords:Dihydroneopterin triphosphate  Biopterin synthesis  Sepiapterin  Pterin  (Rat)  2-amino-4-oxo-3,4,-dihydropteridine  2-amino-4-oxo-3,4,7,8-tetrahydropteridine  sepiapterin  6-lactoyl-7,8-dihydropterin  biopterin  neopterin  To whom correspondence should be addressed.
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