Affinity of folic acid for the folate-binding protein of choroid plexus. |
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Authors: | R Spector |
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Affiliation: | Departments of Medicine and Pharmacology University of Iowa College of Medicine Iowa City, Iowa 52242 U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | The affinity of folic acid for the folate-binding protein of rabbit choroid plexus was determined by equilibrium dialysis at 4 °C. All solutions contained 0.02% Triton X-100 to maintain the binder in solution. At pH 7.0, the apparent dissociation constant (Ka) at a binder concentration of 0.36 nm was 9.4 pm with slight positive cooperativity (Hill coefficient = 1.19). The Ka increased at pH 6.0 and when a higher concentration of binder (3.25 nm) was used to 30.1 and 46.0 pm, respectively. However, the maximal binding capacity per milligram of protein did not change. At pH 5.0, the Ka was greater than 20 nm. These results show that the affinity of the choroid plexus folate-binding protein (when solubilized in Triton X-100) for folic acid depends on both the concentration of binder and the pH. |
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