Mycotoxins from the fungi Penicillium vulpinum (Cooke & Massee) Seifert & Samson |
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| Authors: | Kozlovski? A G Vinokurova N G Zhelifonova V P |
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| Institution: | Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow, Russia. |
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| Abstract: | Mycotoxins produced by seven strains of Penicillium vulpinum (formerly Penicillium claviforme) isolated from different sources were studied. The strains were characterized by specific profiles of secondary metabolites and produced mycotoxins of different structural types. In addition to toxins already known for this fungal species (patulin, roquefortine, 3,12-dihydroroquefortine, oxalin, viridicatin, cyclopenin, and alpha-cyclopiazonic acid), the strains studied also produced indolyl-3-acetic acid, griseofulvin, meleagrin, and cyclopeptin. |
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