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Genetic recombination events which position the friedreich ataxia locus proximal to the D9S15/D9S5 linkage group on chromosome 9q
Authors:Susan Chamberlain   Martin Farrall   Jacqui Shaw   David Wilkes   Jaime Carvajal   Renate Hillerman   Kit Doudney   A. E. Harding   Robert Williamson   Giorgio Sirugo   Ricardo Fujita   Michel Koenig   Jean-Louis Mandel   Francisco Palau   Eugenia Monros   Juan Vilchez   Felix Prieto   Andrea Richter   Michel Vanasse   Serge Melancon   Sergio Cocozza   Elena Redolfi   Francesca Cavalcanti   Luigi Pianese   Allesandro Filla   Stefano DiDonato     Massimo Pandolfo
Abstract:The absence of recombination between the mutation causing Friedreich ataxia and the two loci which originally assigned the disease locus to chromosome 9 has slowed attempts to isolate and characterize the genetic defect underlying this neurodegenerative disorder. A proximity of less than 1 cM to the linkage group has been proved by the generation of high maximal lod score (Z) to each of the two tightly linked markers D9S15 (Z = 96.69; recombination fraction [θ] = .01) and D9S5 (Z = 98.22; θ = .01). We report here recombination events which indicate that the FRDA locus is located centromeric to the D9S15/D9S5 linkage group, with the most probable order being cen–FRDA–D9S5–D9S15–qter. However, orientation of the markers with respect to the centromere, critical to the positional cloning strategy, remains to be resolved definitively.
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