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Genetic recombination events which position the friedreich ataxia locus proximal to the D9S15/D9S5 linkage group on chromosome 9q
Authors:Susan Chamberlain  Martin Farrall  Jacqui Shaw  David Wilkes  Jaime Carvajal  Renate Hillerman  Kit Doudney  A E Harding  Robert Williamson  Giorgio Sirugo  Ricardo Fujita  Michel Koenig  Jean-Louis Mandel  Francisco Palau  Eugenia Monros  Juan Vilchez  Felix Prieto  Andrea Richter  Michel Vanasse  Serge Melancon  Sergio Cocozza  Elena Redolfi  Francesca Cavalcanti  Luigi Pianese  Allesandro Filla  Stefano DiDonato  and Massimo Pandolfo
Abstract:The absence of recombination between the mutation causing Friedreich ataxia and the two loci which originally assigned the disease locus to chromosome 9 has slowed attempts to isolate and characterize the genetic defect underlying this neurodegenerative disorder. A proximity of less than 1 cM to the linkage group has been proved by the generation of high maximal lod score (Z) to each of the two tightly linked markers D9S15 (Z = 96.69; recombination fraction θ] = .01) and D9S5 (Z = 98.22; θ = .01). We report here recombination events which indicate that the FRDA locus is located centromeric to the D9S15/D9S5 linkage group, with the most probable order being cen–FRDA–D9S5–D9S15–qter. However, orientation of the markers with respect to the centromere, critical to the positional cloning strategy, remains to be resolved definitively.
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