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Polyploidization increases meiotic recombination frequency in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Arabidopsis</Emphasis>
Authors:Ales Pecinka  Wei Fang  Marc Rehmsmeier  Avraham A Levy  Ortrun Mittelsten Scheid
Institution:(1) Gregor Mendel Institute of Molecular Plant Biology, 1030 Vienna, Austria;(2) Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, Germany;(3) Northwest A & F University, Shaanxi, P.R. China;(4) Uni Computing, Bergen, Norway;(5) Department of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Abstract:

Background  

Polyploidization is the multiplication of the whole chromosome complement and has occurred frequently in vascular plants. Maintenance of stable polyploid state over generations requires special mechanisms to control pairing and distribution of more than two homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Since a minimal number of crossover events is essential for correct chromosome segregation, we investigated whether polyploidy has an influence on the frequency of meiotic recombination.
Keywords:
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