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SOUND PRODUCTION IN THE LARVAE OF GEOTRUPES SPINIGER (MARSHAM) (COLEOPTERA: GEOTRUPIDAE)
Authors:C PALESTRINI  M ZUNINO  M ZUCCHELLI
Institution:Dipartimento di Biologia Animale , Via Accademia Albertina 17 , 10123 , Torino , Italy
Abstract:ABSTRACT

This paper focuses on sound production in the larvae of Geotrupes spiniger (Marsham) (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae). A single stridulatory apparatus was identified and then analysed from a structural point of view. Sound was studied using spectography and results included a quantitative analysis with characterizing physical parameters. Results highlight the need to study stridulation in Geotrupidae more in detail, to improve our understanding of its evolutionary and biological meaning.
Keywords:sound  digital analysis  spectrogram  cross-correlation  sensitivity test
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