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An isolation procedure for arachidonic acid producing Mortierella species
Authors:Alfred Botha  Ida Paul  Cecilia Roux  Johan L.F. Kock  Dennis J. Coetzee  Tersia Strauss  Charlotte Maree
Affiliation:(1) Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry, University of the Orange Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa;(2) National Collection of Fungi, Biosystematics Division, Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria, South Africa;(3) Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa
Abstract:Malt extract agar and an incubation temperature of 5 °C were used to selectively isolate representatives of the genus Mortierella from soil. Fungi in a soil sample from mountain grassland able to grow under these conditions, amounted to a total of 2640 colony forming units per gram soil. Circa 94% of the total fungal isolates represented Mortierella subgenus Mortierella. The rest of the colony-forming units consisted of Mucor isolates (6.0%) and higher fungi (1.5%). All the Mortierella isolates produced arachidonic acid.
Keywords:Arachidonic acid  isolation  Mortierella  soil
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