Fast accumulation of few polyhedra mutants during passage of a Spodoptera frugiperda multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (Baculoviridae) in Sf9 cell cultures |
| |
| Authors: | MÁ RCIA REGINA DA SILVA PEDRINT,JOSÉ LUIZ CALDAS WOLFF,STEVE REID |
| |
| Affiliation: | Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do None, Natal, RN, Brazil;Laboratório de Virologia Molecular, Nucleo Integrado de Biotecnologia, Universidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil;Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia |
| |
| Abstract: | Baculoviruses are a group of viruses that infect invertebrates and that have been used worldwide as a biopesticide against several insect pests of the Order Lepidoptera. In Brazil, the baculovirus Spodoptera frugiperda multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (SfMNPV; Baculoviridae) has been used experimentally to control S. frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), an important insect pest of corn (maize) fields and other crops. Baculoviruses can be produced either in insect larvae or in cell culture bioreactors. A major limitation to the in vitro production of baculoviruses is the rapid generation of mutants when the virus undergoes passages in cell culture. In order to evaluate the potential of in vitro methods of producing SfMNPV on a large-scale, we have multiplied a Brazilian isolate of this virus in cell culture. Extensive formation of few polyhedra mutants was observed after only two passages in Sf9 cells. |
| |
| Keywords: | Baculovirus SfMNPV insect cell culture few polyhedra mutants |
|
|
