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Shell disease of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
Authors:B Rosen
Affiliation:1. Department of Biology, The College of New Jersey, 2000 Pennington Rd., Ewing, NJ 08628, USA;2. NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Resource Assessment and Conservation Engineering Division, Kodiak Laboratory, 301 Research Ct., Kodiak, AK 99615, USA
Abstract:A previously undescribed shell disease of unknown cause, of the American blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, was investigated morphologically, histologically, and bacteriologically. The disease manifested itself by a superficial necrosis of the exoskeleton that progressed from sparsely localized spots into widely necrotized areas. Skeletal tissue was digested and broken. Chitinoclastic bacteria were associated with the syndrome, but no causative relationship was established.
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