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The spatial relationship of the viral and H-2 antigens recognized by anti-viral CTLs
Authors:Arthur H Hale
Institution:(1) Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, 27103 Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Abstract:With the use of monospecific rabbit anti-G protein and mouse monoclonal anti-H-2Kk, we have analyzed the spatial relationship of the serologically defined H-2Kk antigens and the major surface glycoprotein (G protein) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) to those antigens recognized by B10.A (k, d) anti-VSV cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). The ability of monoclonal anti-H-2Kk or rabbit anti-G protein to inhibit specifically the cytolytic activity of B10.A anti-VSV CTLs indicates that the G protein and the H-2Kk molecules are in close proximity to the viral and H-2Kk antigens recognized by the anti-VSV (CTLs. By the method of sequential immunoprecipitation, we also demonstrated that only 10–30 percent of the serologically defined G and H-2Kk molecules are in theG-H-2K k complexes.Abbreviations used in this paper Con A Concanavalin A - cpm counts per minure - CTLs cytotoxic T lymphocytes - E: T ratio effector: target ratio - G major surface glycoprotein of VSV - MHC major histocompatibility complex - MOI multiplicity of infection - NP40 Nonidet-P40 - PAGE polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis - PBS phosphate-buffered saline - SaCI Staphylococcus aureus, Cowan I strain - SDS sodium dodecyl sulfate - UV ultraviolet light
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