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Effects of reserpine on dopamine metabolite in the nucleus accumbens and locomotor activity in freely moving rats
Authors:Rintaro Sugita  Yutaka Sawa  Soichiro Nomura  Stevin H Zorn  Tadamitsu Yamauchi
Institution:(1) Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fujita-Gakuen Health University, School of Medicine, 470-11 Toyoake, Aichi, Japan;(2) Sawa Hospital, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan;(3) Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave, 10021-6399 New York, NY
Abstract:The effect of reserpine (2 mg/kg i.p.) on both locomotor activity and the turnover of dopamine metabolite in the rat nucleus accumbens was estimated by using an activity monitor (Animex) and by in vivo brain microdialysis. Three to five hours after reserpine administration locomotor activity was reduced and there was a concomitant increase in the level of the dopamine metabolite, homovamillic acid. These findings suggest that depletion of dopamine from the nucleus accumbens may result in decreased locomotor activity. The data support the notion that dopamine in this tissue contributes to the control of locomotion.
Keywords:Intracerebral dialysis  homovanillic acid  locomotor activity  nucleus accumbens  dopamine  reserpine
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