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The essential oils from Ligusticum mutellina of polish origin and the chemical relationship of its root essential oil with other Ligusticum species
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmacognosy with Medicinal Plant Unit, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, PL-20-093 Lublin, Poland;2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, Gen. J. Hallera 107, 80-416 Gdansk, Poland;1. Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;1. Department of Pain Management, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, China;2. Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, China;3. Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine Dispensary, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from inflorescences, the root and herb of Ligusticum mutellina of Polish origin was studied and compared to plants collected from other locations. Analyses of L. mutellina essential oils of Polish origin revealed α-pinene as a predominant compound in the root (49.49%) and herb (9.76%), while sabinene in flowers (23.97%). The chemical composition of root essential oils from other Ligusticum species was compared to L. mutellina chemical profile. On the basis of literature data and our study, the cluster and principal component analyses were made. Both analyses showed that L. mutellina essential oil differs essentially from the others. There is some similarity between the other oils; nevertheless, PC2 suggest that four clusters can be distinguished connected with the samples origin.
Keywords:Essential oil  α-Pinene  PCA  CA  CA"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  kwrd0040"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  cluster analysis  GC–MS"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  kwrd0050"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  gas chromatography–mass spectrometry  MS"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  kwrd0060"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  mass spectrometer  NIST"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  kwrd0070"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  National Institute of Standards and Technology  PCA"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  kwrd0080"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  principal component analysis
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