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小儿副轮状病毒的检出
引用本文:吴妙灵,白植生,张芙蓉,陈东梅. 小儿副轮状病毒的检出[J]. 病毒学报, 1987, 0(2)
作者姓名:吴妙灵  白植生  张芙蓉  陈东梅
作者单位:卫生部兰州生物制品研究所(吴妙灵,白植生),青海省卫生防疫站(张芙蓉),卫生部兰州生物制品研究所(陈东梅)
摘    要:用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法,从婴幼儿急性腹泻粪便中检出轮状病毒RNA电泳阳性293份,发现一株副轮状病毒(青-27株),此株病毒经电泳观察,呈典型的轮状病毒形态,但易破碎。ELISA检测表明不具有一般轮状病毒的特异性群抗原,病毒RNA基因组由11个片段组成,但电泳图型特殊,吴4:3:2:2排列模式,本文证实,此一小儿副轮状病毒与国外报道的,散发罕见的小儿副轮状病毒RNA电泳图型相同,提示此病毒的重要意义。

关 键 词:轮状病毒  副轮状病毒

DETECTION OF AN INFANT PARAROTAVIRUS
Wu Miaoling Bai ZhishengChang Fuyong Chen Dongmei Research Department,Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products.Sanitary and Anti.Epidemic Station of Qinghai Province.. DETECTION OF AN INFANT PARAROTAVIRUS[J]. Chinese journal of virology, 1987, 0(2)
Authors:Wu Miaoling Bai ZhishengChang Fuyong Chen Dongmei Research Department  Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products.Sanitary  Anti.Epidemic Station of Qinghai Province.
Abstract:A pararotavirus, Q-27, was detected in 1 of 293 RNA electrophorety -ping positive fecal samples from infants with acute diarrhea. This unusual virus is morphologically identical to conventional rotaviruses, but it is predominantly single-shelled and seems to be easily broken. The Q-27 isolate lacks the common group-specific antigen of rotavirus. This antigenically dis- tinct v(?)rus contains 11 segments of double-stranded RNA, but the electro-phoretic pattern is 4:3 : 2 : 2. This report confirms that in respect to elec-trophoretype the infant pararotavirus isolated in China is strikingly similar to those described in Australia, France, Bulgaria, Mexico and Brazil.
Keywords:Rotavirus Pararotavirus  
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