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Targeted disruption of Mib2 causes exencephaly with a variable penetrance
Authors:Wu Jiang I  Rajendra Rashmi  Barsi Julius C  Durfee Larissa  Benito Eva  Gao Guang  Kuruvilla Mariam  Hrdlicková Radmila  Liss Andrew S  Artzt Karen
Affiliation:1. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, California;2. GSF, National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Neuherberg, Germany;3. Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas;4. Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicanteniver, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Apartado de correos 18, E‐03550, Sant Joan, Alicante, Spain
Abstract:Mib1 and Mib2 ubiquitin ligases are very similar in their domain construction. They partake in the Notch signaling pathway by ubiquitinating the Notch receptors Delta and Jagged prior to endocytosis. We have created a targeted mutation of Mib2 and show that its phenotype is a variable penetrance, failure to close the cranial neural tube. The penetrance depends on the genetic background but it appears that Mib2 is not completely essential in mouse development.
Keywords:Mib2  exencephaly  neural tube closure  MMU4  ubiquitin ligase
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