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The COP9 signalosome coerces autophagy and the ubiquitin-proteasome system to police the heart
Authors:Jinbao Liu  Huabo Su
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and Department of Pathophysiology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;2. Vascular Biology Center and Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA
Abstract:We demonstrated for the first time that the COP9 signalosome (COPS) controls the degradation of a surrogate and a bona fide misfolded protein in the cytosol of cardiomyocytes likely via supporting ubiquitination by CUL/cullin-RING ligases, and that Cops8 hypomorphism exacerbates cardiac proteinopathy in mice, in which autophagic impairment appears to be in play. It will be extremely imprtant to investigate cardiac ablation of another Cops gene to decipher whether COPS8 deficiency phenotypes are attributable to the COPS or unique to COPS8.
Keywords:autophagy  cullin-RING ligase  desmin-related cardiomyopathy  protein quality control  COP9 signalosome
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