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Four amino acids of an insect densovirus capsid determine midgut tropism and virulence
Authors:Multeau Cecilia  Froissart Rémy  Perrin Aurélie  Castelli Ilaria  Casartelli Morena  Ogliastro Mylène
Institution:Invivo AgroSolutions, Valbonne, France.
Abstract:Densoviruses are insect parvoviruses that are orally infectious for Lepidoptera. To assess the mechanisms underlying their specificity and their virulence, we investigated the role of eight candidate residues in the densovirus capsid. We showed that the substitutions of four amino acids were associated with decreased virulence due to a decreased ability to cross the host midgut epithelium, without an effect on viral replication in other tissues.
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