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Organic fertilization changes the response of mycelium of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their sporulation to mineral NPK supply
Authors:M Gryndler  H Hršelová  M Vosátka  J Votruba  J Klír
Institution:(1) Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 142 20 Prague, Czechia;(2) Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 252 43 Pruhonice, Czechia;(3) Institute of Plant Production, 160 00 Prague 6, Czechia
Abstract:The synergetic effect of organic (cow manure) and mineral fertilization on the development arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi was demonstateded. The length of AM mycelium and sporulation were used as sensitive markers of the physiological state of soil AM fungal population. In manured treatments, both parameters increased in proportion with increasing mineral fertilization. In unmanured soil, the opposite trend was observed for the length of AM hyphae, which decreased with increasing mineral fertilization. Correlation analysis showed the dependence of length of AM hyphae and sporulation on soil available phosphorus. The correlation was negative in soil with no mineral fertilization and positive in soil supplied with luxury doses of mineral fertilizer.
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