| 鸡肠道微生物演替与早期定植的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晶,戴东,武书庚,张海军,齐广海.鸡肠道微生物演替与早期定植的研究进展[J].生物技术通报,2020(2):1-8. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晶 戴东 武书庚 张海军 齐广海 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所农业农村部饲料生物技术重点试验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划专项（2017YFD0500500）;现代农业产业技术体系（CARS-40-K12） |
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| 摘 要： | 鸡肠道中寄生着数量庞大且复杂多样的微生物,对宿主的生长发育和健康十分重要,既影响着饲料消化、营养物质吸收,又参与了宿主肠道形态和免疫系统的调控。深入了解鸡肠道微生物区系的时空变化及早期定植特点,将有助于提出新的肠道微生态干预策略,应用于生产。就鸡肠道微生物组成和演替、早期微生物区系建立及调控等方面进行综述,并总结了一些最新研究进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 肠道微生物 演替发育 早期定植 鸡 |
Advances in Successional Development and Early Establishment of the Chicken Intestinal Microbiota |
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| WANG Jing,DAI Dong,WU Shu-geng,ZHANG Hai-jun,QI Guang-hai.Advances in Successional Development and Early Establishment of the Chicken Intestinal Microbiota[J].Biotechnology Bulletin,2020(2):1-8. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jing DAI Dong WU Shu-geng ZHANG Hai-jun QI Guang-hai |
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| Institution: | (Feed Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of Feed Biotechnology,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100081) |
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| Abstract: | The gastrointestinal tract houses a large and diverse microbiota,and these microbiota play an important role in growth and health of chickens,contributing to feed digestion and nutrient absorption,development of the intestinal villus and crypt morphology,and improvement of the hosts’ immune systems. Understanding the spatial and temporal variability of gut microbiota and early bacterial colonization will help to develop new microbiota-based intervention strategies in poultry production. This review discusses the composition and successional development of chicken intestinal microbiota,and early microbiota establishment,and summarizes the latest progresses. |
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| Keywords: | intestinal microbiota successional development early bacterial colonization chicken |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
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