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种植牧草在白浆土改良中的作用
引用本文:周崇莲 齐玉臣. 种植牧草在白浆土改良中的作用[J]. 生态学杂志, 1993, 12(1): 37-41
作者姓名:周崇莲 齐玉臣
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 110015
基金项目:国家“七五”科技攻关项目
摘    要:研究了农田生态系统中引种紫花苜蓿对土壤生态环境的影响.结果表明,紫花苜蓿种植3年以后,白浆土的通气孔隙增加2.37-5.34%,渗透系数增加0.7-5.5倍,土壤有机碳增加0.349-0.600%,作物产量平均提高25%.种植苜蓿比单种作物的产投比高0.36-0.39.

关 键 词:紫花苜蓿  土壤生态环境  生态效益  经济效益
收稿时间:1992-03-02

Role of planting grass in albic soil amelioration
Yu Deqing,Ding Qingtang,Guan Ximing,Wu Zhijie. Role of planting grass in albic soil amelioration[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 1993, 12(1): 37-41
Authors:Yu Deqing  Ding Qingtang  Guan Ximing  Wu Zhijie
Affiliation:Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015
Abstract:The effect of alfalfa introduced in farmland ecosystem on soil eco-environment is studied in this paper. Experimental results show that after three years planting of alfalfa, soil aeration increases by 2.37-5.34%, soil organic Ccontent by 0.349-0.600%, average crop yield by 25%, and filtration coefficient by a factor of 1.7-6.5. The ratio output and input of planting alfalfa is 0.36-0.39times higher than planting crop alone.
Keywords:Alfalfa  Soil eco-environment  Ecological benefit  Economic benefit
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