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唐古特大黄五个居群的核型
引用本文:胡延萍,谢小龙,温泉,赵旭东,王莉,李毅. 唐古特大黄五个居群的核型[J]. 云南植物研究, 2007, 29(4): 429-433
作者姓名:胡延萍  谢小龙  温泉  赵旭东  王莉  李毅
作者单位:1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 青海湟川中学,青海,西宁,810008
3. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001
基金项目:国家科学技术部农业科技成果转化资金资助项目
摘    要:报道了唐古特大黄(Rheum tanguticum)5个居群的染色体数目和核型,结果如下:大武、柯曲、达卡三个居群均为2n=2x=22=2sm 20m;吉卡居群为2n=2x=22=20m 2M;松潘居群为2n=2x=22=2sm 18m 2M。大武,柯曲和吉卡居群核型类型属于1A型,达卡和松潘居群属于2A型。Q型聚类分析结果表明,5个居群在核型上存在一定分化,这可能是由不同的生境造成的。

关 键 词:唐古特大黄  核型  Q型聚类分析
文章编号:0253-2700(2007)04-429-05
修稿时间:2006-10-272007-05-13

Studies on Karyotypes of Five Populations of Rheum tanguticum (Polygonaceae)
HU Yan-Ping,XIE Xiao-Long,WEN Quan,ZHAO Xu-Dong,WANG Li,LI Yi. Studies on Karyotypes of Five Populations of Rheum tanguticum (Polygonaceae)[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 2007, 29(4): 429-433
Authors:HU Yan-Ping  XIE Xiao-Long  WEN Quan  ZHAO Xu-Dong  WANG Li  LI Yi
Affiliation:1.Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, China; 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3 Qinghai Huangdutan Middle School, Xining 810008, China
Abstract:The chromosome numbers and karyotypes of Rheum tanguticum in 5 populations were firstly reported in this paper.The results are as follows:karyotype formulae of DW,KQ and DK populations are all 2n=2x=22=2sm 20m;JK population is 2n=2x=22=20m 2M;SP population is 2n=2x=22=2sm 18m 2M.The karyotypes of DW,KQ and JK populations belong to 1A type while DK and SP populations belong to 2A type.The result of Q cluster analysis of five populations shows that the karyotypes of 5 populations differentiate in some degree,which may be caused by different habitats.
Keywords:Rheum tanguticum  Karyotype  Q cluster analysis
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