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Effects of the calcium ionophore A 23187 on low-density lipoprotein processing and lipid metabolism in cultured human fibroblasts
Authors:J C Mazière  C Mazière  L Mora  J Gardette  J Polonovski
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, Agricultural University, De Dreijen 11, 6703 BC Wageningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Pretreatment of cultured human fibroblasts with the calcium ionophore A 23187 resulted in a decrease in low-density lipoprotein internalization. This effect was dose-dependent and did not occur in a medium devoid of calcium. About 2-fold reduction was observed with 10(-5)M A 23187. In contrast, the low-density lipoprotein binding was only slightly affected. The incorporation of 14C]acetate and 14C]oleate into all classes of lipids (sterol, triacylglycerols and phospholipids) was strikingly reduced by ionophore pretreatment.
Keywords:Electrochemistry  Cyclic voltammetry  Spinach ferredoxin  Viologen  Electrode-modification  DAPV  To whom correspondence should be addressed at: Department of Chemistry  Georgetown University  Washington  DC 20057  USA
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