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Regulation of secretion from the adrenal medulla. Evidence for adenylate cyclase activity in secretory vesicle membranes.
Authors:O Zinder  O Nikoijevic  P G Hoffman  H B Pollard
Abstract:Adenylate cyclase activity has been found in purified secretory vesicle membranes from the adrenal medulla. Activity was detected both by formation of radioactive cAMP from alpha-32P]ATP and by the competitive protein binding assay for cAMP. Activity was highest at pH 8.0 to 8.5, and was stimulated by sodium fluoride and GppNHp, a GTP analogue known to stimulate adenylate cyclase activity in plasma membrane preparations. The reaction rate was strongly dependent on the molar ratio of Mg2+:ATP in the system. This is the first demonstration of adenylate cyclase in a secretory vesicle membrane.
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