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霍乱弧菌O139多糖抗原的提取方法及优化
引用本文:王远,朱晓辉,崔艳,刘萱,李平,彭莉,马清钧,曹诚. 霍乱弧菌O139多糖抗原的提取方法及优化[J]. 生物技术通讯, 2010, 21(4): 558-560. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0002.2010.04.025
作者姓名:王远  朱晓辉  崔艳  刘萱  李平  彭莉  马清钧  曹诚
作者单位:军事医学科学院,生物工程研究所,北京,100850
摘    要:目的:研究霍乱弧菌O139多糖抗原的提取方法,以获得高纯度的多糖抗原。方法:采用热酚水法提取霍乱弧菌O139的脂多糖(LPS),并增加了DNaseⅠ、RNase消化步骤,以去除DNA及RNA的污染;进一步采用酸水解法获得脱毒的O特异性多糖(O-SP)。结果:经生化方法检测,证实提纯的LPS和O-SP纯度较高,能满足进行霍乱免疫研究的要求。结论:该方法简便可行,值得推广。

关 键 词:霍乱弧菌O139  脂多糖  提取  纯化

Study on Method for Extraction of Polysaccharide Antigen from Vibrio cholerae O139
WANG Yuan,ZHU Xiao-Hui,CUI Yan,LIU Xuan,LI Ping,PENG Li,MA Qing-Jun,CAO Cheng. Study on Method for Extraction of Polysaccharide Antigen from Vibrio cholerae O139[J]. Letters in Biotechnology, 2010, 21(4): 558-560. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0002.2010.04.025
Authors:WANG Yuan  ZHU Xiao-Hui  CUI Yan  LIU Xuan  LI Ping  PENG Li  MA Qing-Jun  CAO Cheng
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100850, China
Abstract:Objective: To establish a kind of method used for extraction and purification of polysaccharide antigen from Vibrio cholerae O139. Methods: The lipopolysaccharide(LPS) were extracted by the method of Westphal. The procedure of DNaseⅠand Rnase digestion was added foe avoiding the possible pollution. The O-specific polysaccharides(O-SP) was further detoxified by glacial acetic acid. Results: The assays showed that the LPS and O-SP extracted both had high purity for cholera immunization. Conclusion: The method is simple and reliable, and is worth to popularize.
Keywords:Vibrio cholerae O139  lipopolysaccharide  extraction  purification
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