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Distribution of restriction endonucleases among some entomopathogenic strains of Bacillus sphaericus
Authors:V Zahner  & F G Priest
Institution:Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Brasil,;Department of Biological Sciences, Heriot Watt University, Edinburgh, UK
Abstract:The restriction enzyme Bsp TI, an isoschizomer of Hae III (recognition site GGCC), has been detected in eight strains of serotype 5a5b and two serotype 3 strains of the entomopathogenic bacterium Bacillus sphaericus . Strains from other serotypes contained the enzymes Bsp TII and Bsp TIII, which digested pBR322 DNA into similar banding patterns after agarose gel electrophoresis but differed in their susceptibility to methylation of the substrate. Strains from serotypes 9, 25 and 26a26b were lacking in restriction enzyme activity. There was little correlation between phage typing and restriction enzyme activity, suggesting that restriction and modification are not responsible for phage specificity among entomopathogenic B. sphaericus strains.
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