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Dimethyl sulfoxide reductase is not required for trimethylamine N-oxide reduction in Escherichia chcoli
Authors:R Daruwala  R Meganathan
Institution:Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb 60115.
Abstract:Deletion mutants of Escherichia coli lacking dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) reductase activity and consequently unable to utilize DMSO as an electron acceptor for anaerobic growth have been isolated. These mutants retained the ability to use trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) as an electron acceptor and the TMAO reductase activity was found to be unaltered. Heating the cell-free extract of the wild-type strain at 70 degrees C for 15 min selectively inactivated the DMSO reductase activity while the TMAO reductase activity remained unchanged for at least 1 h.
Keywords:DMSO reduction  TMAO reduction  Selective inactivation of DMSO reductase              dms Insertion mutants              dms Deletions
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