(1) Department of Microbiology, University of New Hampshire, 03824 Durham, NH, USA;(2) Department of Microbiology, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, and Biophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 16802 University Park, PA, USA
Abstract:
The marine cyanobacterium Agmenellum quadruplicatum was shown to possess an extracellular glycocalyx similar in structure to those surrounding other bacteria from a variety of natural environments. Thin sections of cells stained with ruthenium red and frozen-etched preparations of unfixed cells indicated the glycocalyx was a network of small fibrils. The glycocalyx was present during all phases of growth, and was not degraded during nutrient limitation.