Institution: | 1. National Council for Air and Stream Improvement, P.O. Box 1036, Station B, Montreal, PQ H3B 3K5, Canada
E-mail: dsleep@ncasi.org;2. Centre for Applied Conservation Research, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada;3. Ecology Group, Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada |
Abstract: | ABSTRACT In spite of the wide use and acceptance of information theoretic approaches in the wildlife sciences, debate continues on the correct use and interpretation of Akaike's Information Criterion as compared to frequentist methods. Misunderstandings as to the fundamental nature of such comparisons continue. Here we agree with Steidl's argument about situation-specific use of each approach. However, Steidl did not make clear the distinction between statistical and biological hypotheses. Certainly model selection is not statistical, or null, hypothesis testing; importantly, it represents a more effective means to test among competing biological, or research, hypotheses. Employed correctly, it leads to superior strength of inference and reduces the risk that favorite hypotheses are uncritically accepted. |