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中国东部森林植被带划分之我见
引用本文:宋永昌. 中国东部森林植被带划分之我见[J]. 植物学报(英文版), 1999, 41(5): 7
作者姓名:宋永昌
作者单位:华东师范大学环境科学系 上海 200062
摘    要:简要回顾了中国东部森林植被带划分研究的历史及当前存在的争论。提出了中国东部植被带划分应以植被本身的特征,特别是地带性的生物群落集为主要依据,同时参照它们的区系组成和气候指标。根据上述原则将中国东部划分为6个植被带∶北方针叶林带、凉温带针阔混交林带、温带落叶阔叶林带、暖温带常绿落叶阔叶混交林带、亚热带常绿阔叶林带和热带雨林、季雨林带,并对各植被带的特征作了简要的描述。阐述了对一些植被带名称、界线改动的原因,特别讨论了我国常绿落叶阔叶混交林以及常绿阔叶林生物气候带的归属问题,认为前者归属于暖温带植被,后者归属于亚热带植被为宜。

关 键 词:森林,植被带,中国东部
修稿时间:1998-03-25

Perspective of theVegetation Zonation of Forest Region in Eastern China
SONG Yong-Chang. Perspective of theVegetation Zonation of Forest Region in Eastern China[J]. Journal of integrative plant biology, 1999, 41(5): 7
Authors:SONG Yong-Chang
Abstract:The paper includes 4 parts 1.A short review of the history of studies on the distribution of forest vegetation inEastern China, and highlighting the problems about the vegetation zonation of this region;2. Expounding the principle and criterion of vegetation zonation the vegetation features,especially the biocoenosis assemblage of each region should be taking as the main basis,and the floristic characteristics as well as the climate indices taking as the importantfactors of references of vegetation zonation; 3. According to this principle, the forestvegetation of Eastern China was divided into 6 zones boreal needle-leaved forest zone,cool-temperate mixed needle broad-leaved forest zone, temperate deciduous broad-leavedforest zone, warm-temperate mixed evergreen deciduous broad-leaved forest zone,subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest zone, tropical rain forest and monsoon forestzone; 4. Final explanation of the reason for changing the term and boundary of somevegetation zones; especially discussing which bioclimatic zone should be the mixedevergreen-deciduous-broad leaved forest and evergreen broad-leaved forest belong to. Inthe author's opinion, it is appropriate, that the former belongs to warm-temperatevegetation and the latter still belongs to subtropical vegetation.
Keywords:Forest   Vegetation zonation   Eastern China  
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