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Confocal immunohistochemistry of the dermal glands and evolutionary considerations in the caecilian,Typhlonectes natans (Amphibia: Gymnophiona)
Authors:Eugenia Rita Lauriano  Krystyna Żuwała  Michał Kuciel  Karolina A Budzik  Gioele Capillo  Alessio Alesci  Simona Pergolizzi  Giacomo Dugo  Giacomo Zaccone
Institution:1. Department of Environmental Sciences, Territorial, Food and Health Security (S.A.S.T.A.S.), University of Messina, Messina, Italy;2. Department of Comparative Anatomy, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland;3. Poison Information Centre, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
Abstract:An immunohistochemical study of the cutaneous glands of the caecilian Typhlonectes natans was conducted. Analyses of nerve fibres revealed that adrenergic and galanin‐positive axons innervate the MECs and mediate their contraction. These glands may represent one of the main targets of the adrenergic ganglion cells and reflect the prominent preganglionic cell columns of the species studied. But neurochemical features of the sympathetic ganglia and retrograde tract‐tracing studies are necessary to study the morphology and organization of the sympathetic nervous system of studied species.
Keywords:spinal cord  preganglionic neurons  dermal glands  neurotransmitters  Typhlonectes natans (caecilian)
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