Inference for an age-dependent,multitype branching-process model of mast cells |
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Authors: | Nedelman Jerry Downs Heather Pharr Pamela |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Mathematical Sciences, Clemson University, 29634-1907 Clemson, SC, USA;(2) VA Medical Center Research Service, Medical University of South Carolina and VA Medical Center, 109 Bee St., 29403 Charleston, SC, USA |
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Abstract: | We consider an age-dependent, multitype model for the growth of mast cells in culture. After a colony of cells is established by an initiator type, the two possible types of cells are resting and proliferative. Using novel inferential procedures, we estimate the generation-time distribution and the offspring distribution of proliferative cells, and the waiting-time distribution of resting cells.List of Notations
B
i
cumulative distribution function for the time until branching of a cell of type i
-
b
i
probability density function for the time until branching of a cell of type i
-
b
i
b
i
(1–D
i
)
-
D
i
cumulative distribution function for the time until death of a cell of type i
-
d
i
probability density function for the time until death of a cell of type i
-
probability density function of a gamma distribution
-
G
i
cumulative distribution function for the lifetime of a cell of type i
-
G
1*2
Convolution of G
1 and G
2
-
¯G
i
1–G
i
-
g
i
probability density function for the lifetime of a cell of type i
-
L
i
likelihood of a history of type i
-
m
average number of proliferative daughters produced by dividing cells
-
M
ij
(t)
the expected number of type-j cells in a colony at time t if that colony began at time 0 with one type-i cell
-
M
i+
(t)
M
i0
(t) + M
i
1(t) + M
i
2(t)
-
p
rs
probability that a dividing cell produces r proliferative and s resting daughters
-
t
i
times defining colony histories. See IV.2.1
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T
0
time to division of an initiator cell
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T
1, T
2
times from birth to division of the two daughters of an initiator cell
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T
(1), T
(2)
order statistics of T
1 and T
2
-
minimum value of a gamma distribution
-
scale parameter of a gamma distribution or of an exponential distribution
-
probability per unit time of death for proliferative and resting cells
-
rs
expected value of p
rs
when there is heterogeneity
-
shape parameter of a gamma distribution |
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Keywords: | Cell kinetics Hemopoiesis Inference for stochastic processes |
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