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Synthesis and evaluation of aminobenzothiazoles as blockers of N- and T-type calcium channels
Authors:Anjali Sairaman  Fernanda Caldas Cardoso  Anjie Bispat  Richard J Lewis  Peter J Duggan  Kellie L Tuck
Institution:1. IITB-Monash Research Academy, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India;2. Department of Chemistry, IIT Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India;3. CSIRO Manufacturing, Bag 10, Victoria 3169, Australia;4. School of Chemistry, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia;5. Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia;6. School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, South Australia 5042, Australia
Abstract:Both N- and T-type calcium ion channels have been implicated in pain transmission and the N-type channel is a well-validated target for the treatment of neuropathic pain. An SAR investigation of a series of substituted aminobenzothiazoles identified a subset of five compounds with comparable activity to the positive control Z160 in a FLIPR-based intracellular calcium response assay measuring potency at both CaV2.2 and CaV3.2 channels. These compounds may form the basis for the development of drug leads and tool compounds for assessing in vivo effects of variable modulation of CaV2.2 and CaV3.2 channels.
Keywords:Pain  Benzothiazole  N-type calcium channel  T-type calcium channel
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