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Terpenoids isolated from Chinese liverworts Lepidozia reptans and their anti-inflammatory activity
Authors:Siwen Li  Huanmin Niu  Yanan Qiao  Rongxiu Zhu  Yong Sun  Zhaojie Ren  Huiqing Yuan  Yun Gao  Yi Li  Wang Chen  Jinchuan Zhou  Hongxiang Lou
Affiliation:1. Department of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Lab of Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, No. 44 West Wenhua Road, Jinan 250010, Shandong Province, China;2. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China;3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China;4. Nature Department, Shandong Museum, No. 11899 Jingshi Road, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China;5. Vitamin D Research Institute, Shanxi University of Technology, No. 1 Dongyi Road, Hanzhong, Shanxi 723000, China
Abstract:Five new terpenoids (15) including two dollabellane-type, one ent-kaurane-type diterpenoids and two sesquiterpenoids were isolated from the Chinese liverwort Lepidozia reptans (L.) Dumort., together with nine known terpenoids (614). Their structures were determined on the basis of analysis of MS and NMR spectroscopic data, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and electronic circular dichroism calculations. The selected compounds 1, 2, 6, 7, 9 and 14 were screened for anti-inflammatory activities by the model of LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production with macrophage cells, and the mechanism of the active compounds 1 and 2 were further explored.
Keywords:Liverworts  Terpenoids  Anti-inflammatory
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